PSI - Issue 64

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ScienceDirect Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2023) 000–000 Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2023) 000–000 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect

www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia

Procedia Structural Integrity 64 (2024) 161–167

SMAR 2024 – 7th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures Structural performance of buildings affected by mining activities: a review Maysam Jalilkhani a , Jaime Gonzalez-Libreros a, *, Chao Wang a , Gabriel Sas a a Luleå University of Technology, 97187 Luleå, Sweden Abstract Subsidence and earthquakes induced by mining activities often cause significant damage to nearby surface structures. These damages may pose risks to occupant’s safety and deteriorate structural performance under serviceability and ultimate limit states, potentially endangering lives. As many structures may lack design considerations to withstand the additional loads and displacements imposed by mining activities, accurate prediction of their structural performance is imperative. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review of analytical methods and standard guidelines for assessing the performance of buildings near mining areas, particularly in response to subsidence and mining-induced seismicity. The paper presents the essential framework required for accurately assessing the performance of this building group. Based on the results, a brief methodology is presented to aid engineers in assessing the performance of structures near mines. © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of SMAR 2024 Organizers Keywords: Mining; seismicity; subsidence; damage 1. Introduction Underground mining often causes ground surface displacement, both horizontally and vertically, due to raw mineral exploitation. This displacement includes three different deformation shapes: horizontal ground strain, curvature, and slope. These variations have the potential to cause damage ranging from small to severe to nearby surface buildings (Deck, 2002). Among different countries, serious concerns have arisen regarding the risk of ground SMAR 2024 – 7th International Conference on Smart Monitoring, Assessment and Rehabilitation of Civil Structures Structural performance of buildings affected by mining activities: a review Maysam Jalilkhani a , Jaime Gonzalez-Libreros a, *, Chao Wang a , Gabriel Sas a a Luleå University of Technology, 97187 Luleå, Sweden Abstract Subsidence and earthquakes induced by mining activities often cause significant damage to nearby surface structures. These damages may pose risks to occupant’s safety and deteriorate structural performance under serviceability and ultimate limit states, potentially endangering lives. As many structures may lack design considerations to withstand the additional loads and displacements imposed by mining activities, accurate prediction of their structural performance is imperative. This paper aims to present a comprehensive review of analytical methods and standard guidelines for assessing the performance of buildings near mining areas, particularly in response to subsidence and mining-induced seismicity. The paper presents the essential framework required for accurately assessing the performance of this building group. Based on the results, a brief methodology is presented to aid engineers in assessing the performance of structures near mines. © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of SMAR 2024 Organizers Keywords: Mining; seismicity; subsidence; damage 1. Introduction Underground mining often causes ground surface displacement, both horizontally and vertically, due to raw mineral exploitation. This displacement includes three different deformation shapes: horizontal ground strain, curvature, and slope. These variations have the potential to cause damage ranging from small to severe to nearby surface buildings (Deck, 2002). Among different countries, serious concerns have arisen regarding the risk of ground © 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of SMAR 2024 Organizers

* Corresponding author. Tel.: +46-920-492-970 E-mail address: jaime.gonzalez@ltu.se * Corresponding author. Tel.: +46-920-492-970 E-mail address: jaime.gonzalez@ltu.se

2452-3216 © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of SMAR 2024 Organizers 2452-3216 © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of SMAR 2024 Organizers

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