PSI - Issue 64
Veronica Bertolli et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 64 (2024) 1111–1117 Veronica Bertolli , Tommaso D’Antino , Christian Carloni/ Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000 – 000
1114
4
CMOD. The test was carried out by controlling the CMOD. The initial CMOD rate was 0.0002 mm/s, which was increased up to 0.0010 mm/s during the softening branch, when the CMOD value reached approximately 0.10 mm. When the CMOD value reached approximately 0.50 mm, the rate was set at 0.0020 mm/s until specimen failure (for control and group NBT-2.6, NBT-3.9, and NBT-5.2) or completion of the test (for group NBT-5.2-12 and NBT-5.2 15). It is worth noting that the test procedure and specimen dimensions used in this work comply with EN 14651 (European Committee for Standardization (2007)), except for the values of a 0 (50.8 mm instead of 25 mm) and S (456 mm instead of 500 mm).
Table 1. Notched beams tested.
Specimen
Microfibers [kg/m 3 ]
Macrofibers [kg/m 3 ]
F L [kN] 9.29 9.00 8.92 8.53 8.67 8.20 9.36 8.31 8.91 7.95
f L [MPa]
f R 1 [MPa]
f R 2 [MPa]
NBT-1
-
- - - - - -
-
-
- - - - - -
NBT-2.6-1 NBT-3.9-1 NBT-3.9-2 NBT-5.2-1 NBT-5.2-2
2.6 3.9 3.9 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2
3.89 3.86 3.69 3.75 3.55 4.05 3.59 3.85 3.44
1.47 1.46 1.50 1.42 1.48 2.42 2.65 2.66 2.39
NBT-5.2-12-1 NBT-5.2-12-2 NBT-5.2-15-1 NBT-5.2-15-2
12 12 15 15
2.40 2.65 2.44 2.17
Fig. 2 Three-point bending test set-up.
3. Results and discussion The nominal properties that characterize the concrete post-cracking tensile tests are usually determined following the prescriptions of EN 14651 (European Committee for Standardization (2007)), which computes the nominal stress N starting from the load applied by the testing machine as:
3 2
FS
(1)
σ
=
N
2
Dh
sp
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