PSI - Issue 41
Victor Rizov et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 41 (2022) 103–114 Author name / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000 – 000
106 4
1
t
ln 2 0
.
(9)
2
The strain, 1 , in the dashpot with coefficient of viscosity, 1 , is found from the following differential equation: t 2 1 1 1 , (10) where
1 E
,
(11)
1
0 .
1 (12) It should be noted that equation (10) is composed by considering the equilibrium of the spring and the dashpot with coefficient of viscosity, 1 . The solution of (10) is derived as 2
1 t C e
,
(13)
2
1
1
1 is a particular solution of (14).
1 is written in the form
where
t 2 ,
1 (14) where 1 and 2 are parameters. These parameters are determined by substituting of (14) in (10). The result is 1
2
1
,
(15)
ln
1
2 .
(16)
2 C , is written as
The initial condition for determination of the integration constant,
0 0 1
.
(17)
After substituting of (13) in (17), one determines 1 2 C . By combining of (13), (14) and (18), one obtains t t e e 1 2 1 1 .
(18)
(19)
The strain, , is found as
.
(20)
2
1
By substituting of (9) and (19) in (20), one derives t t e e 1 2 1 1 ln 2 0 t . (21) Formula (21) is the constitutive law of the viscoelastic model in Fig. 2. The time-dependent modulus of elasticity, * E , of the model is found as
* E
.
(22)
By substituting of (2) and (21) in (22), one obtains
ln 1 1 t t t
E
.
(23)
*
e e 2 t
ln
1
1
2
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