PSI - Issue 24
Filippo Cianetti et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 24 (2019) 526–540 Author name / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000–000
538
13
4. Conlclusions
Simulating a qualification test is a valid mitigation of the risk that a component may not survive the actual tests, with strong impacts in terms of costs and time. The reliability of the simulation therefore represents the target to be pursued, right from the prototype phase, carefully validating each step: from the FEM model, to loads, passing through the material and the dynamic response. A calculation procedure that respects these canons must also be industrially serviceable, or able to manage computationally burdensome models in a reasonable time. This demarcated the line followed by the authors in this work where a durability test is punctually examined, identifying the critical aspects and proposing solution strategies. Extremely simple experimental tests were used, optimizing the size of the expensive database, forcing the model ”a priori” and drawing the maximum gain with simple, easily implementable and reproducible tools. In an e ff ort to meet real needs, the frequency domain has never been abandoned, demonstrating its applicability, and benefiting from the substantial reduction in calculation times Braccesi et al. (2017). To this end, the sine on random test has been converted in terms of PSD, once again providing an empirical feedback on what has been done. In this transversal domain, which ranges from signal theory, to dynamics, to FEM, procedures like this proposed by the authors, represent the clear demonstration of how complex problems require a multidisciplinary approach. If on the one hand the work wants to o ff er a streamlined and e ff ective operational procedure to the simulation of the qualification test, on the other it intends to act as a starting point for positive and constructive criticism. One wonders whether, on the basis of a constant experimental validation Atamturktur et al. (2015); Xu et al. (2012) a simulation can take on the character of evidence in front of the certifier, in a critical area such as aeronautics.
Acknowledgements
The author would like to thank the Technical O ffi ce of Maintenance Army Center of Light Armament (Terni, Italy), especially Maj. Eng. Giuseppe Polara, Maj. Eng. Ettore Lucci and Mr. Daniele Conti for the intellectual, technical and practical support to experimental activities.
References
Allemang, R.J., 2003.
The Modal Assurance Criterion -Twenty Years of Use and Abuse.
Sound and Vibration 52-53, 14–
21. URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0888327010003316 , doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2006.02.014 , arXiv:arXiv:1011.1669v3 . Archibald, D., 1977. The Role of Simulation Methods in the Aircraft Certification Process. Report No FAA-RD-77-17 URL: https://apps. dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a039637.pdf . Atamturktur, H.S., Moaveni, B., Papadimitriou, C., Schoenherr, T., 2015. Model Validation and Uncertainty Quantification, Volume 3. volume 3 of Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series . Springer International Publishing, Cham. URL: http://link. springer.com/10.1007/978-3-319-15224-0 , doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-15224-0 . Bathe, K., 2014. Finite Element Procedures Second Edition Bathe Finite Element Procedures Klaus-Ju¨ rgen Bathe Second Edition. 2nd editio ed., Prentice Hall, Pearson Education, Inc. URL: http://web.mit.edu/kjb/www/Books/FEP{_}2nd{_}Edition{_}4th{_}Printing.pdf . Bendat, J.S., Piersol, A.G., 2010. Random Data. URL: http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9781118032428 , doi: 10.1002/9781118032428 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Chiarini, M., 2015. Virtual Qualification of Aeronautical Actuators: Durability Test. Procedia Engineering 109, 189–196. doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2015.06.234 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Landi, L., 2005. Random Loads Fatigue: The Use of Spectral Methods Within Multibody Simulation. Volume 1: 20th Biennial Conference on Mechanical Vibration and Noise, Parts A, B, and C 2005, 1735–1745. URL: http://proceedings. asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/proceeding.aspx?articleid=1587790 , doi: 10.1115/DETC2005-84453 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Lori, G., Pioli, D., 2008. An equivalent uniaxial stress process for fatigue life estimation of mechanical components under multiaxial stress conditions. International Journal of Fatigue 30, 1479–1497. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2007.09.011 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Palmieri, M., Zucca, G., 2018a. The importance of dynamic behaviour of vibrating systems on the response in case of non-Gaussian random excitations. Procedia Structural Integrity 12, 224–238. URL: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/ pii/S2452321618301951 , doi: 10.1016/j.prostr.2018.11.092 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Tomassini, L., 2016. An innovative modal approach for frequency domain stress recovery and fatigue damage evalua tion. International Journal of Fatigue 91, 382–396. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2016.02.028 , doi: 10.1016/j. ijfatigue.2016.02.028 . Braccesi, C., Cianetti, F., Tomassini, L., 2017. Fast evaluation of stress state spectral moments. International Journal of Mechanical Sciences 127, 4–9. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2016.11.007 , doi: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2016.11.007 .
Made with FlippingBook - Online catalogs