PSI - Issue 70

Abutu Simon John Smith et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 70 (2025) 11–18

17

• Smith and Xu (2023) equation is capable of predicting the shear capacity of both UHPFRC and UHPFRC-CA beams with minimal deviations from experimental values. • The high accuracy exhibited by Smith and Xu’s (2023) equation was as a result of the inclusion of direct shear factors, indirect shear factors, steel fibre topology and fibre-UHPFRC matrix bond stress in the equation. • The habit of merely modifying existing equations to develop new ones should not be constantly relied upon for use in evaluating a new material with different properties. Rather, researchers should take the pains of using experimental data to develop brand new equations that can be used for analyzing the structural integrity of new materials like UHPFRC members. • The shear capacity equations used in this study is limited to UHPFRC/UHPFRC-CA beams with the following properties: (1) compressive strength of less or equal to 167N/mm 2 . (2) tensile strength of less or equal to 13N/mm 2 . (3) volume, length and diameter of steel fibre not more than 3%, 22mm and 0.3mm respectively. (4) a /d of not more than 2.8 and (5) coarse aggregate size not exceeding 16mm if it’s UHPFRC -CA beam. AASHTO. 2024. “Guide specifications for structural design with ultra - high performance concrete, 1 st Ed. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington DC. ACI 318 - 14, 2014. “Building code requirements for structural concrete,” Farmington Hills: American Concrete Institute. ACI 318 - 83,1983. “Building code requirements for reinforced concrete,” Detroit, MI: American Concrete Institute. Ahmad, S., Bahij, S., Al - Osta, M. A., Adekunle, S. K., Al - Dulaijan, S. U., 2019. Shear behaviour of ultra - high performance concrete beams reinforced with high - strength steel bars. ACI Structural Journal 116, 4, 3 - 14. Al - Ta’an, S. A., Al - Feel, J. R., 1990. Evaluation of shear strength of fibre - reinforced concrete beams. Cement and Concrete Composites 12, 2, 87 94. Aoude, H., Belghiti, M., Cook, W. D., Mitchell, D., 2012. Response of steel fibre reinforced concrete beams with and without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal 109, 3, 359 - 367. Ashour, S. A, Hasanain, G. S., Wafa, F. F. 1992. Shear behaviour of high - strength fiber reinforced concrete beams. ACI Structural Journal 89, 2, 176 - 184. Azmee, N. M., Shafiq, N., 2018. Ultra - high performance concrete: from fundamental to applications. Case Studies in Construction Materials 9, 1 15. CECS2020, 2020. “Technical specification for ultra - high performance concrete structures,” Beijing: China Engineering Construction Standardization Association [in Chinese]. Gustafsson, J., Noghabai, K., 1999. Steel fibres as shear reinforcement in high strength concrete beams. Nordic Concrete Research Publications 22, 35 - 52. Hussein, L., 2015. “Structural behaviour of ultra - high performance fibre reinforced concrete composite members,” PhD dissertation, Department of Civil Engineering, Ryerson University, Toronto, Canada. Imam, M., Vandewalle, L., Mortelmans, F., Van Gemert, D., 1997. Shear domain of fibre reinforced high - strength concrete beams. Engineering Structures 19, 9, 738 - 747. JSCE Guidelines for concrete No.9, 2006. “Recommendations for design and construction of ultra - high strength fibre reinforced concrete structures,” Tokyo: Japan Society of Civil Engineers. Jia - nan, Q., Jing - quan, W., Kai, Z., Jian - zhong, L., Wen - chao, L., 2020. Experimental and theoretical investigations on shear strength of UHPC beams. China Journal of Highway and Transportation 33, 7, 95 - 103 [in Chinese]. Khuntia, M., Stojadinovic, B., Goel, S. C., 1999. Shear strength of normal and high strength fibre reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal 96, 2, 282 - 289. Kwak, Y. K., Eberhard, M. O., Kim, W. S., Kim, J., 2002. Shear strength of steel fibre - reinforced concrete beams without stirrups. ACI Structural Journal 99, 4, 530 - 538. Lim, W - Y., Hong, S - G., 2016. Shear test for ultra - high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) beams with shear reinforcement. International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials 10, 2, 177 - 188. Narayanan, R., Darwish, I. Y. S., 1987. Use of steel fibre as shear reinforcement. ACI Structural Journal 84, 3, 216 - 227. NF P 18 - 710, 2016. “National addition to eurocode 2 - Design of concrete structures: specific rules for ultra - high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC),” Paris: AFNOR. RILEM TC 162 - TDF, 2003. Test and design methods for steel fibre reinforced concrete. Materials and Structures 36, 560 - 567. Schmidt, M., Fehling, E., 2005. Ultra - High performance concrete: research development and application in Europe, Proceedings of the 7 th International Symposium on the Utilization of High - Strength/High - Performance Concrete. Kassel, 2005, 51 - 78. SIA 2052, 2016. “Ultra - high performance fibre reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) - materials, design and execution,” Zurich: Swiss Society of Engineers and Architects [in French]. References

Made with FlippingBook - Online catalogs