PSI - Issue 5
Yoichi Kayamori et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 5 (2017) 279–285 Yoichi Kayamori et al. / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2017) 000 – 000
282
4
2
y c m
(6)
y
Begley (1974) showed an equation of J versus uniform strain, and the equation is approximately regarded as the following equation for ≫ y : y J E c 2 (7)
Substituting J = m y into Eq.(7), is given by the following form:
2
y c m
(8)
y
However, Eq.(8) is valid only for a quite large strain level. In this study, a constant was put in the right side of Eq.(8) in order to form a continuous design curve with Eq.(6) at / y = 1. The following CTOD design curve was consequently obtained.
2
for
(9 ) a
1
m
y
y
c
y
2
2 1
for
(9 ) b
1
m
y
y
3. CTOD calculation in corner boxing fillet welded joints
3.1. CTOD obtained by finite element analysis
The authors (2008) conducted 3-D elastic-plastic finite element analysis (FEA) of a semi-elliptical surface crack in a corner boxing fillet welded joint model, and was calculated using the deformed crack profile. In addition, another corner boxing fillet welded joint model without crack was also analyzed for calculating as the average local strain by area around an assumed crack. In this study, and in the welded joint models were referred to, and the applicability of Eqs.(9a) and (9b) to CTOD estimation was investigated. Mechanical properties were set as shown in Table 1 for four structural steels with different Y/T . Other analytical conditions such as welded joint modeling, meshing, boundary conditions, stress-strain curve modeling and an FEA code used are shown in the reference (2008).
Table 1. Mechanical properties used for reference finite element analysis (2008). Steels y (MPa) Y / T JIS SN490 375 0.68 JIS SM490 381 0.74 API 5L X80 583 0.82 JIS HT780 830 0.95
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