PSI - Issue 28

Wei Lu et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 28 (2020) 1559–1571 Author name / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000–000

1564 6

2  

         2 2 r

2

H 

0 0  

0 

(13)

2 l l r l 

3 l l dl

  

 

2

cos

q x x

dV

ldld

  

   

which only depends on r . By considering Eq. (13), the factors associated with ij  in Eq. (12) can be calculated as

l

  

 

2  

2

1

3

q

   4 1

         2 2 r

0 0  

0 

0 

(14)

3 l l dl

2  

cos 4

r ldld 

d  

2

2

8

l

l

  

 

2  

2

1

3

q

   4 2

         2 2 r

0 0  

0 

0 

(15)

3 l l dl

2  

sin 4

r ldld 

d  

2

2

8

l

l

  

 

2  

2

1

8 q

     2 2

         2 2 r

0 0  

0 

0 

(16)

3 l l dl

2   

sin 2 cos 2

r ldld 

d   

1

2

2

2

l

Substituting Eqs. (14)-(16) in Eq. (12), the second term of the PD strain energy density expression can be rewritten as

 

  

2

q

q

  e e     

  * 2

(17)

 

ij ij  

2

2 8 

8

, 1,2 

i j

Thus, the PD strain energy density expression can be rewritten as

2

2 16    q

2 2   

u     r

r u       r

q

8 

   * 2                  * r  

 

 

 

(18)

W

ij ij  

PD

, 1,2 

i j

Equating the PD strain energy density with the strain energy density from classical continuum mechanics, the undetermined parameters can be calculated as

8 q    , 3    ,   

      ,

(19)

After obtaining the PD strain energy density expression, we can calculate the scalar force state vector from the derivative of the peridynamic strain energy density PD W . However, PD W here is not only related to bond elongation, but also depends on the radial displacement r u . Therefore, the increment of the PD energy is divided into two parts. One part is influenced by the bond elongation,   e PD W e    . The Frechet derivative of PD strain energy density,

Made with FlippingBook Ebook Creator