PSI - Issue 20
Marina Zakharova / Procedia Structural Integrity 20 (2019) 108–112 Marina Zakharova / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000 – 000
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The probability of an initiating event (gas leakage) is assumed to be one. Relative probabilities of emergency situations are determined by analyzing statistical data on gas pipeline accidents at sub-zero ambient temperatures and by the likelihood of dangerous meteorological conditions. 4. Conclusion Thus, increase in industrial safety of hazardous objects in the conditions of the Arctic demands comprehensive account of climatic factors, specific to this area, on risk parameters. Risk assessment of accidents in hazardous objects for the Arctic zone on the basis of criteria of acceptable risk will allow to estimate dangers with unacceptable risk level and will form a basis for development of recommendations and measures for reduction of dangers in the conditions of severe climate of the Arctic. Acknowledgements This research has been supported by Federal Agency of Scientific Organization of Ministry of Science and Education of Russian Federation (Project III.28.1.1). References Bolshakov, A.M., 2012. Methods for analysis of the remaining service life of pipelines and pressure vessels operating at low climatic temperatures. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 47, 766-769 Bol’shakov, A.M., Andreev, Y.M. , 2014. The types of failures and defect distribution by degree of danger of reservoirs exploited in the extreme north . Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 50, 499-505 Bol’shakov, A.M., Andreev, Y.M., 2016. A local method for loading a tested object during acoustic-emission diagnostics. Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 52, 206-211 Bolshakov, A.M., Zakharova, M.I., 2014. Scientific and Technical Bases of Risk Analysis for Petrochemistry Objects in the Arctic Zone. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 50, 396-401 Bol’shakov, A.M., Zakharova, M.I. , 2016. Frequency Analysis of Failures of Reservoirs at Low Temperatures. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 52, 557-559 Bolshakov, A.M., Zakharova, M.I., 2016. Operational risks for gas pipelines at low temperatures. Russian Engineering Research 36, 35 – 38 Ivanov, A.R., Bolshakov, A.M., Lyglaev, A.V., 2010. Estimation of ultimate state of metal structures exploited in the environment of the extreme north. Inorganic Materials 46, 1564-1566 Matvienko, Y.G., Bolshakov, A.M., 2012. Reliability and cold resistance of thin-walled structures at low ambient temperatures. Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability 41, 30-33 Matvienko, Y.G., Bolshakov, A.M., Burnashev, A.V., 2015. Full-scale pressure vessel tests at low temperatures and external electric potential. Journal of Machinery Manufacture and Reliability 44, 94-97 Makhutov, N.A., Bolshakov, A.M., Zakharova, M.I., 2016. Possible scenarios of accidents in reservoirs and pipelines at low operating temperature. Inorganic Materials 52, 1498-1502
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