Issue 49
A. Kostina et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 49 (2019) 302-313; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.49.30
(1 ) ' p r n c d ,
dn c
(17)
m xx yy zz
/ 3
c is the pore compressibility; r
where p
c is the rock compressibility;
p ;
; xx
,
'
m B
yy , zz are the diagonal stress tensor components. This model can be applied in case of the high confining pressure when the effect of shear dilation is small. The second model [11] uses exponential dependence of volumetric strain on porosity: 0 1 (1 )Exp vol n n , (18) mechanism of deformation is the increase in volumetric strains. The following boundary and initial conditions were used to close the developed system of equations for SAGD simulation: 0 0 p t p , (19) 0 0 T t T , (20) where 0 n is the initial porosity; vol is the volumetric strain. This model can be applied to the cases when the prevailing
S t w
0 0
w S ,
(21)
s S t
0 0
,
(22)
S
rw S ,
(23)
w
1
1
S
rw ro S S ,
(24)
s
1
p
b p ,
(25)
1
p
w p ,
(26)
2
b T T ,
(27)
1
'
0
,
(28)
n q
2
n v s s
n v , s s
(29)
1
n v
n v , w w
(30)
w w
1
u
0
,
(31)
x
3 4 ,
u
,
(32)
0
y
5 6 ,
306
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