Issue 37
N. Zuhair Faruq, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 37 (2016) 382-394; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.37.49
t
Var
(5)
2.
a
q
The variance of shear strain can be determined directly by using the simple form of Eq. 6, [15]:
t
T
Var
d C d [ ]
(6)
q
According to Fig 5c, for specific values of angles φ , θ and α, the terms d and [C] in Eq. 6 can be simply defined with the following definition:
1 sin( )sin(2 )cos( ) sin( )sin(2 )cos( ) 2 1 sin( )sin(2 )cos( ) sin( )sin(2 )sin( ) 2 1 sin( )sin(2 ) 2 1 sin( )sin(2 )sin(2 ) cos( )cos(2 )sin( ) 2 sin( )cos( )co s(2 ) cos( )sin( )cos( ) sin( )sin( )cos(2 ) cos( )cos( )cos( ) 2 2
d d d d d d
1
2 3 4 5 6
d
x V C C C C C C V C C C C C C V C C C C C C C V C C C C C C V C C C C C C V , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , x y x z x xy x xz x yz x y y y z y xy y xz y yz x z y z z z xy z xz z yz x xy y xy z xy xy xy xz xy yz x xz y xz z xz xy xz xz xz yz x yz y yz z yz xy yz xy yz yz
(7)
Figure 5 : Orientation of the Critical Plane [1].
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