PSI - Issue 61

Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2023) 000 – 000 Available online at www.sciencedirect.com ScienceDirect Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2023) 000 – 000

www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia

www.elsevier.com/locate/procedia

ScienceDirect

Procedia Structural Integrity 61 (2024) 322–330

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 Chairman © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 Keywords: Carbon-fiber reinforced polymer; Quasi-static compression; Laminate thickness; Intralaminar and interlaminar damage; Finite element modeling Abstract This work studies the correlation between the 90° ply thickness in a [0/90 n ] s carbon-fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) lay-up and the in-plane compressive strength. In the literature, studies have shown that lamina thickness have a significant effect on the mechanical response and damage propensity in the structure. In this study, quasi-static in-plane compression experiments coupled with digital image correlation (DIC) were performed on a carbon-fiber reinforced composite with three different thicknesses of 2, 3, and 4 mm. The thickness increased with an increase in the nth ply of 90° while keeping number of 0 plies constant in all the laminates. A LS-Dyna based finite element model (FEM) was developed using a progressive damage model (MAT_55) to predict the mechanical response of the composite. The results demonstrated that reducing the 90° lamina thickness can influence the mechanism of damage propagation and significantly alter matrix failure. Overall, this study provides insights towards the design and optimization of composite laminate for impact resistance in structural application. © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 Keywords: Carbon-fiber reinforced polymer; Quasi-static compression; Laminate thickness; Intralaminar and interlaminar damage; Finite element modeling 3rd International Workshop on Plasticity, Damage and Fracture of Engineering Materials (IWPDF 2023) Influence of ply thickness in laminated composite under quasi-static in-plane compression loading Yogesh Kumar a, *, Mohammad Rezasefat a , Haoyang Li a , Patricia I. Dolez b , James D. Hogan a a Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada b Department of Human Ecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada Abstract This work studies the correlation between the 90° ply thickness in a [0/90 n ] s carbon-fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) lay-up and the in-plane compressive strength. In the literature, studies have shown that lamina thickness have a significant effect on the mechanical response and damage propensity in the structure. In this study, quasi-static in-plane compression experiments coupled with digital image correlation (DIC) were performed on a carbon-fiber reinforced composite with three different thicknesses of 2, 3, and 4 mm. The thickness increased with an increase in the nth ply of 90° while keeping number of 0 plies constant in all the laminates. A LS-Dyna based finite element model (FEM) was developed using a progressive damage model (MAT_55) to predict the mechanical response of the composite. The results demonstrated that reducing the 90° lamina thickness can influence the mechanism of damage propagation and significantly alter matrix failure. Overall, this study provides insights towards the design and optimization of composite laminate for impact resistance in structural application. 3rd International Workshop on Plasticity, Damage and Fracture of Engineering Materials (IWPDF 2023) Influence of ply thickness in laminated composite under quasi-static in-plane compression loading Yogesh Kumar a, *, Mohammad Rezasefat a , Haoyang Li a , Patricia I. Dolez b , James D. Hogan a a Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada b Department of Human Ecology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada

* Corresponding author. Tel.: +0-000-000-0000 ; fax: +0-000-000-0000 . E-mail address: yogesh.kumar@ualberta.ca

2452-3216 © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 2452-3216 © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 * Corresponding author. Tel.: +0-000-000-0000 ; fax: +0-000-000-0000 . E-mail address: yogesh.kumar@ualberta.ca

2452-3216 © 2024 The Authors. Published by ELSEVIER B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0) Peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of IWPDF 2023 Chairman 10.1016/j.prostr.2024.06.041

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