PSI - Issue 59

Lyudmyla Bodrova et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 59 (2024) 731–738 L. Bodrova et al. / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2019) 000 – 000

738

8

5. Conclusions As a result of the carried out research, it was found that the addition of tungsten carbide and nickel nano additives into TiC-VC/NbC/WC-Ni-Cr alloys is advantageous for their thermal shock resistance. As compared with fine grained WC, the addition of 5 and 10 wt.% nano WC to the alloy results in 1.8…1.9 times increase of thermal shock resistance. The alloy with 15 wt.% nano WC withstands the maximum number of cycles (74 cycles) at temperature gradient ΔT=600°C. At temperature gradient ΔT=800°C , the thermal shock resistance is in 3.9...4.4 times higher than that of a similar alloy with fine grained WC. Here, a change in the fracture mode from brittle to more ductile, was observed testifying the increase in the number of ductile fracture elements. For all temperature gradients, the thermal shock resistance of alloys with nano Ni is in 1.5...4.2 times higher than that of fine grained Ni. The alloy with 18 wt. % nano Ni withstands the maximum number of cyclic loading (N=83) at ΔT=600°C, unlike alloys with fine -dispersed nickel, in which the opposite phenomena was demonstrated: a decrease in thermal shock resistance with an increase of binder content. This is caused by the dispersion strengthening of the binder with nano Ni due to the dissolution of carbides in it. In all the examined alloys with nano additives and at all the studied temperature gradients, it was found that nano Ni has a predominant effect on the thermal shock resistance of the alloys as compared with nano WC. References Bukhta, V., Koval, I., Obuh, Y., Bodrova, L., Rusyn, B., Kramar, H., 2020. Effect of the nano - WC on the microstructure parameters of TiC –VC– NiCr based hard alloys. In Euro PM2020 Congress and Exhibition. Code 177045. Chao, 2005. Microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrafine Ti (CN) - based cermets fabricated from nan o/submicron starting powders. Ceramics International 31(6), 851 - 862. Chen, L., Wang, Y., Li, Y., Zhang, X., Meng, Q., 2019. Microstructural evolution, mechanical and thermal properties of TiC - ZrC - Cr3C2 composites. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 80, 188 - 194. Ezquerra, B. L., Lozada, L., van den Berg, H., Wolf, M., Sánchez, J. M. , 2018. Comparison of the thermal shock resistance of WC based cemented carbides with Co and Co - Ni - Cr based binders. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 72, 89 - 96. Ezquerra, B. L., Rodriguez, N., Sánchez, J. M. , 2016. Comparison of the damage induced by thermal shock in hardmetals and cermets. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 61, 147 - 150. Huo, S., Wang, Y., Yao, M., Zhang, Z., Chen, L., Gu, H., Zhou, Y., 2021. Novel TiC - based composites with enhanced mechanical properties. Journal of the European Ceramic Society 41(11), 5466 - 5473. Ishihara, S., Goshima, T., Miyao, K., Yoshimoto, T., Takehana, S. , 1991. Study on the thermal shock behavior of cermets and cemented carbides. JSME international journal. Ser. 1, Solid mechanics, strength of materials 34(4), 490 - 495. Koval, I., Bodrova, L., Kramar, H., Marynenko, S., Kovalchuk, Y., Prysyazhnyuk, P., Shlapak, L ., 2022. Influence of nano - Ni on the microstructure of multicarbide - based alloys. Procedia Structural Integrity 36, 51 - 58. Koval, I., Bodrova, L., Kramar, H., Mul, O., Marynenko, S., 2014. Relationship between the structure and properties of polycarbide ba sed hard alloys with nano - WC addings. In Euro PM 2014 Congress and Exhibition. EPMA. London, UK, 19_Р3_ЕР140178. Kříž, A., Bricín, D. , 2017. Properties and Testing of Cemented Carbides. Powder Metallurgy-Fundamentals and Case Studies. Liu, N., Liu , A. , 201 3. Effect of WC content on thermal shock resistance of Ti (C, N) - based cermets. Heat Treament 28(4), 17 - 21. Pötschke, J., Säuberlich, T., Vornberger, A., Meese - Marktscheffel, J. A. , 2018. Solid state sintered nanoscaled hardmetals and their properties. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 72, 45 - 50. Rajabi, A., Ghazali, M. J., & Daud, A. R. , 2015. Chemical composition, microstructure and sintering temperature modifications on mechanical properties of TiC - based cermet – A review. Materials & Design 67, 95 - 106. Tarragó, J. M., Dorvlo, S., Al - Dawery, I., Llanes, L. M. , 2015. Strength degradation of cemented carbides due to thermal shock. In Proceedings of the Euro PM2015 Congress & Exhibition. Teppernegg, T., Klünsner, T., Kremsner, C., Tritremmel, C., Czettl, C., Puchegger, S., Ebner, R. , 2016. High temperature mechanical properties of WC– Co hard metals. International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials 56, 139 - 144. Wang, J., Liu, Y., Zhang, P., Ye, J., Tu, M. , 2009. Effect of VC and nano - TiC addition on the microstructure and properties of micrometer grade Ti (CN) - based cermets. Materials & design 30(6), 2222 - 2226. Wang, S., Zheng, Y., Zhang, G., Zhou, W., Ding, W., Xu, X., Lu, X. , 2019. Effect of N bC addition on the microstructure, mechanical properties and thermal shock resistance of Ti (C, N) - based cermets. Materials Research Express 6(5), 056557. Zhang, X. B., Liu, N., Li, Y., Yu, C., & Chen, Y. , 2008. Mechanical Properties and Thermal Shock Resistance of Nano Modified Ti (C, N) - Based Cermets. Journal - Chinese Ceramic Society 36(4), 503. Zou, W., Zhang, H., Yang, J., Peng, S., Qiu, T. , 2018. Mechanical, thermal physical properties and thermal shock resistance of in situ (TiB2+ SiC)/Ti3SiC2 composite. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 741, 44 - 50.

Made with FlippingBook - Online Brochure Maker