PSI - Issue 47

Franco Maria Di Russo et al. / Procedia Structural Integrity 47 (2023) 765–781 Author name / Structural Integrity Procedia 00 (2023) 000–000

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Figure 11. Equivalent Total Strain distribution: (a) Wave One; (b) Reciproc; (c) Wave One Gold

4.3. Design Optimization For each selected input geometric parameter, a range of variability was defined having the original value as reference. For diameter at tip, cross-section diameter at 4mm and at 12mm, a range of 10 values with 1mm pitch was established. Five values below the original value of 0.25mm and five values above. A range of 10 values was also