Issue 41

V. Rizov, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 41 (2017) 491-503; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.41.61

y varies in the interval 

 / 2, / 2 b b  .

where 1

The J -integral solution in segment, 2

 , of the integration contour (Fig. 1) can be determined by (30). For this purpose, r ,

1 1 n z , 1

z

 , 2

 and 1

 have to be replaced with 0 ,

, 1 u

 , 2 u

 and 2

 , respectively. Besides, the sign of (30) must be

2 2 n

set to „minus” because the integration contour is directed upwards in segment, 2  . The J -integral final solution is found by substituting of 1 J  and 2 J  in (25)

  

   

2 y B

2

 m J m  1 m

1

B

2 B r

4

m

m

1

1

0

1 1

u

u

1 

2 

u     

 h m 2

2

1 m b m

1

1

1

u

u

z

       

  

B r

2

1

n

1

m

m

m

m

2

2

1

1

2 2

1

u

u

u

u

1 

2 

1 

2 

m

m

2

1

h

u

u

3 u u  q

3 u u  q

2 u u  q

2 u u  q

f

f

f

f

   

   

   

   

z

2

2 B q

1

n

1

q

q

q

q

u

1

u

u

u

u

1 

2 

1 

2 

2

f

q

f

q

3

2

h

u

u

u

u

f q 

f q 

   

  

u u

u u

2 1 1 n

z

   2

q

q

u

1 

2 



(31)

f

q

 

u u

  

   

m

1

B

y B

4

m

m

m

1

1

0

1 1

2

u

u

1 

2 

u     

u

u

2

m

1 m b m

1

1

u

    

3 u u  q

3 u u  q

2 u u  q

2 u u  q

f

f

f

f

   

   

   

   

z

2

2 B q

1

n

2

q

q

q

q

u

2

u

u

u

u

1 

2 

1 

2 

u

u

u

u

2

f

q

f

q

3

2

h

u

u

u

u

f q 

f q 

   

  

u u

u u

2 2 2 n

z

  

q

q

u

1 

2 



u

u

f

q

 

u u

Formula (31) describes the distribution of the J -integral value along the crack front. The average value of the J -integral along the crack front is written as

2 b

1

b   

J

J dy

(32)

AV

1

2 b

It should be noted that the J -integral solution derived by substituting of (31) in (32) is exact match of the strain energy release rate (22). This fact verifies the fracture analysis developed in the present paper.

R ESULTS

he distribution of J -integral value along the crack front is analyzed. For this purpose, calculations are performed by using formula (31). It is assumed that b =0.020 m, h =0.004 m, m =0.7, f =7, q =10, 1.7 u m  , 17 u f  , 10 u q  and 20 y M  Nm. The J -integral value is presented in non-dimensional form by using the formula,   0 / N J J B b  . The material gradient along the beam width is characterized by 1 0 / B B ratio. Fig. 5 shows the distribution of the J -integral value in non T

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