Issue 35
L. C. H. Ricardo et alii, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 35 (2016) 456-471; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.35.52
Barsom [19] and the contribution of this term is p
=K/ ( ) for a sharp elliptic or hyperbolic notch with a crack-tip
radius, . The above equations can now be used to obtain the principal stresses after the simplifying assumptions of negligible contributions of T rr and f( ,r, ) are assumed. Hence, the principal stresses, as derived from Eq. (5), become:
K
cos 1 sin 2
2
r K
2
1 3 2
1 4
cos 1 sin
(6)
2
2
r
2
Plane Stress Plane Strain
21
0
This, in conjunction with the von Mises and Tresca yield criteria, gives the expressions for the plastic zone shape as follows: von Mises: 2 2 2 2 3 sin ( ) (1 2 ) 1 cos( ) K Plane Strain
4
2
ys
( )
r
(7)
p
2
K
3 1 sin ( ) cos( )
2
Plane Stress
2
4
2
ys
Tresca:
2
2 sin 2 2
K
cos
2
2
ys
( )
r
(8)
p
2
2
2
2
2
K
1 2 sin
cos
Plane Strain
2
2
ys
2
2
2
2
K
2
1 sin
cos
Plane Stress
2
2
ys
da dN K K K K min max ( ) 1 m c C K
( ) m
C K da dN K K
c
max
da C K
1 ) ( ) m m K
(
max
dN
Table 1 : Empirical crack growth equations for constant amplitude loading [14].
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