Issue 24
G. Cricrì, Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 24 (2013) 161-174; DOI: 10.3221/IGF-ESIS.24.17
Figure 1 : Physical vs. equivalent voids distribution (plane representation).
The homogenized constitutive law is defined by (tensors are indicated with bold characters):     2 2 2 1 3 3 , , , 2 1 0 2 eq m eq m q f q fcosh q f                         
(1)
  
p d d  ε
(2)
σ
: p
1 f d   ε
df
(3)
I
p
(1 ) f 
d  
d
:
(4)
  p   σ C ε ε
(5)
0        N N 
1
if
0 and d
0
0          0 0
(6)
d
otherwise
Where:
Eq. (1) defines the plastic surface; Eq. (2) is the plastic flow rule; Eq. (3) is the void growth rate definition; Eq. (4) imposes the equivalence between micro and macro-mechanical plastic work; Eq. (5) is the global stress-strain relationship; Eq. (6) is the plastic hardening power law for the matrix material.
Further, the symbols indicate: 
: stress tensor;
: total and plastic strain tensors;
   p
: constitutive elastic law;
C
: Von Mises equivalent global stress;
 eq  m
: global mean stress;
: current matrix flow stress (internal variable of the model); : current matrix equivalent strain (internal variable);
: voids volume fraction (internal variable);
f
N
: hardening coefficient;
: yield equivalent stress and strain; : Tvergaard correction coefficients.
 0
  0
, q 2
, q 3
q 1
163
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