ECF26: Roma 2028

Gruppo Italiano Frattura

IGF

The Spanish Steps The Spanish Steps, a monumental staircase of 135 steps, connect the Piazza di Spagna at the base with the Trinità dei Monti church at the top. Built in the 18th century, the steps have long been a meeting place for locals and tourists. At the base lies the Fontana della Barcaccia, a fountain designed by Bernini’s father. The steps offer a perfect spot for people-watching and enjoying the vibrant atmosphere of the city. Piazza Navona Piazza Navona, one of Rome’s most famous squares, sits atop the site of the ancient Stadium of Domitian. The square is renowned for its Baroque architecture and three magnificent fountains, the most famous being Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers. The piazza is a lively hub of activity, with street artists, cafes, and tourists mingling against the backdrop of historic buildings and the Sant’Agnese in Agone church. Castel Sant’Angelo

Originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, Castel Sant’Angelo has served various roles throughout history, including as a fortress, papal residence, and prison. Today, it is a museum offering panoramic views of Rome from its ramparts. The castle’s rich history is reflected in its architecture and the artifacts displayed within. Trastevere Trastevere, a picturesque neighbourhood on the west bank of the Tiber River, offers a glimpse into Rome’s bohemian side. Its narrow, winding streets are lined with charming buildings, artisan shops, and lively cafes.

Highlights include the Basilica of Santa Maria in Trastevere, one of the oldest churches in Rome, and the bustling Piazza di Santa Maria. Trastevere is the perfect place to wander, enjoy authentic Roman cuisine, and experience the vibrant local culture. Villa Borghese and Galleria Borghese Villa Borghese, a vast public park, provides a green oasis in the heart of Rome. The park’s beautifully landscaped gardens, serene lakes, and shaded paths offer a peaceful retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle. Within the park lies the Galleria Borghese, one of Rome’s premier art museums. The gallery houses an impressive collection of Renaissance and Baroque art, including works by Bernini, Caravaggio, and Titian. The sculptures and paintings are displayed in opulent rooms, adding to the grandeur of the experience. The Catacombs Rome’s catacombs offer a fascinating journey into the early Christian history of the city. These underground burial sites, located along the ancient Appian Way and other areas, date back to the 2nd century AD. The Catacombs of San Callisto and San Sebastiano are among the most famous. Visitors can explore the labyrinthine tunnels and see ancient frescoes, inscriptions, and the burial niches of early Christians, gaining insight into their rituals and way of life. The Aventine Hill and the Keyhole View

The Aventine Hill is one of Rome’s legendary seven hills and offers a serene escape with its tranquil gardens and stunning views. A highlight is the Giardino degli Aranci (Orange Garden), which provides a panoramic vista of the city. Nearby, the famous keyhole of the Knights of Malta gate offers a perfectly framed view of St. Peter’s Basilica, creating a magical and unique perspective. The Baths of Caracalla The Baths of Caracalla are among the most impressive ancient ruins in Rome. These enormous public baths, completed in the 3rd century AD, once accommodated up to 1,600 bathers. The complex included hot and cold baths, a swimming pool, exercise areas, and

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