Crack Paths 2012
Figure 2 (lower right) and Figure 3d) show clearly a different fiber orientation in the
region with the broken fibers and a rather strong bending of the fibers at both ends
where interface failures occurred.
b) 0°
a) 90°
c) 45°
d) -45°
Figure 3. CFRPfiber / matrix microstructures at bottom of milled slots in specimens
with different fiber orientation (cutting from right to left)
N U M E R I C ANLA L Y S I S
For the cutting process simulation of CFRPmaterial two different F E Mapproaches
were developed: a macroscopic model, which is based on continuous but anisotropic
material properties with implicitly defined fiber orientation, and a microscopic model
with explicit fiber / matrix representation (cf. figure 4).
explicit model
implicit model
v
c
E
E
2
1
,G
Figure 4. Setups of an implicit macroscopic and an explicit microscopic
F E Mmodel for the CFRPcutting simulation
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